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Caring For charmingafricangreyparrotforsale Like toddlers, African grey parrots can get bored quickly and need lots of mental stimulation to prevent behavior problems. They could be destructive or even shout if they don't get enough mental stimulation. Highly intelligent, they are arguably the most accurate mimics of all parrot species and can comprehend human speech. The trade in pets and destruction of habitats are the biggest threats to them. Feeding The dietary requirements of African greys differ from those of other large psittacines. They are omnivorous, but prefer seeds over fruit and vegetables. In captivity In captivity, they are more likely than not to consume fruits and seeds. It is also essential to observe the quality and quantity of their diets as they are susceptible to excess weight and calcium deficiency. Pellets or complete crumbles are suggested to comprise 75% of a bird's daily diet. Ideal diets should include a mixture of pellets and freshly prepared meals. A good ratio is 60% pellets, 10% seeds and 30% fresh food. Kale, spinach and silverbeet are among the best options. Also native plants and sprouting grasses like dandelion leaves, sweetcorn and endive are good choices. Avoid cruciferous vegetables like cabbage and cauliflower, since they are high in levels of oxalic acids, which hinder calcium absorption in the body. Nuts are a great source of nutrients however they should be eaten in moderation due to their fat content. They provide protein, healthy fats and some minerals and vitamins. The rest of the diet should be made up of a mixture of fruits and vegetables. It is recommended to stay clear of avocado because it is toxic to psittacines. Other food items that are toxic include alcohol, coffee, chocolate and raw potatoes. Similar to parrots, if a bird consumes too many berries, they may suffer from yeast-related issues in their digestive tract. A well-balanced diet is a great option to keep an African grey parrot content and healthy. It is essential to keep an eye on the bird's weight, and to introduce new foods in small quantities. It is beneficial to weigh the bird daily so that any changes could be easily observed and rectified. Regularly offering the bird water is also a good idea. This will help prevent the onset of dehydration as well as bacterial infections. It is also essential to remove any food that is not eaten from the cage or play area because it will spoil and could cause health issues for your parrot. Training Parrots are highly intelligent and can easily learn to speak, though it may take days or even weeks to repeat the words they hear. A highly-trained parrot can also respond to cues and do simple tricks. These activities keep a bird's brain active and stop them from becoming bored. In the event of boredom, it can lead to undesirable behaviours like feather-picking and destructive chewing. These problems require professional intervention. It is crucial to stop the bonding process early in the event that a parrot becomes a devoted person in a family it may become territorial and threatening to other people. This can be very dangerous for children, elderly people or those suffering from allergies. To prevent this from happening, all in the family must spend time each day playing with the parrot and engaging with it in a variety of ways. This will make the bird more at ease being handled by members of the family and lessen the chance that it will develop an overprotective behavior. A bird that is tied to a single person will usually start biting and pecking at other family members or visitors when they try to pet or touch it. To prevent this from happening, each family member should take turns petting the bird before placing it in its cage. If a parrot exhibits aggressive behavior, it should be returned to its cage for a short time and not handled until it calms down. During petting sessions, be aware of areas that are referred to as “blood feathers” or “pinfeathers.” These feathers have a blood supply, and can cause bleeding when they are brushed against. If a blood or pinfeather feather is exposed, it should be promptly clipped and replaced with a fresh feather. Family members should also be taught how to greet and say goodbye to the bird. They should also be instructed to teach the bird how to identify items, like toys or food items. This will help train the bird to speak, and will also enable it to communicate with family members, without having to be physically near them. Health While the African grey is among the most intelligent parrots in the world, it can become bored easily and will engage in destructive behavior when it is not provided with enough toys or other opportunities to stimulate its mind. It also requires a lot of mental stimulation in order to avoid self-mutilation, feather picks, and excessive screams. Parrots are expensive pets to have. The initial costs are high, and they need constant new toys that are quickly destroyed. They are also prone to infections, and are costly to treat. These highly social birds require plenty of interaction with their humans, including hours of playtime that includes games, puzzles and lessons. To stay strong and healthy, they need to exercise for hours a day and being outside of their cage. The cage should be large enough to allow them to move around freely and spread their wings. It should be made of non-toxic, non-toxic materials and clean. It should have many different types of perches with varying dimensions and heights, so that they can change between them. They also need a roost, usually a tall wooden post or a concrete perch in the corner of the cage. Parrots should have access to clean water at all times and it is recommended to replenish it every day. They should be offered an assortment of dark leafy greens, fruits and vegetables, with treats limited to no more than about 10% of their diet. Also, you should offer a variety of seeds and nuts. About 75% of their food should consist of high-quality crumbles or pellets. Most disease problems in parrots are the result of long-term dietary imbalance. Minor issues can result in poor growth, bad plumage quality, or poor breeding performance. More significant changes may manifest themselves as specific disease-related entities. Many of these are preventable through regular check-ups by an avian veterinarian, and correct diet management. You can also learn how to care for yourself. As with all birds, African greys require lots of focus and stimulation to be content. If a bird is bored, it may display negative behaviors like aggression, self-mutilation or feather picking. To keep your pet healthy it is vital to get routine veterinary examinations as well as fecal tests and vaccinations. African greys are monogamous and form a dedicated pair bond which incubate eggs for up to 30 days and caring for the babies until they fledge at about 10 weeks of age. They can fly and are among the most intelligent species of birds. They can live for a long time and are often able to outlive their owners, which makes them a popular pet worldwide. They are extremely adaptable and can easily adjust to a variety of environments, but they prefer a natural setting with plenty of trees and perches to explore. They can even utilize their feet with two faces facing back and two facing forward on each foot – to aid in balance and perch, much like humans use their hands. Their beaks are short and have a curved upper mandible that can be easily positioned over the lower to assist in breaking open seeds and nuts and their strong grip could rip through wood and bark. In the wild, African grays will eat dark leafy greens, fruits, seeds and nuts as a part of a balanced diet. But, seeds should make only 5% of the total diet. They should be supplemented by high-quality, formulated pellets or crumbles that reduce the emergence of pickiness. They should also be offered an assortment of fresh vegetables, fruits and cooked legumes and beans. Fresh water must always be accessible, and cages should be cleaned daily. If the diet is not sufficient, supplements such as calcium or vitamin D may be required. The World Parrot Trust works tirelessly to safeguard Grey and Timneh parrots and their habitats, however, their populations are declining due to illegal trade and captive breeding. Luckily, they are protected under the Endangered Species Act and the Wild Bird Conservation Act in the United States and receive the highest protection under CITES (International Trade in Species Controlled). Find out more about these incredible birds in our parrot encyclopedia!